Negative self-talk in runners: emotional intelligence and perceived stress as explanatory factors

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2024-01
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Elsevier Ltd
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To optimize in the cognitive and emotional processes that appear in stressful situations in sports contexts is a relevant aspect to achieve a high level of performance. The present study aimed to analyze the relationship between perceived stress, emotional intelligence and negative self-talk in runners. It also aimed to determine whether emotional intelligence factors could play a protective role in this relationship. The sample consisted of 1071 runners from a race held in the Basque Country (Spain). The age of the participants was between 18 and 75 years (Mean = 41.59; SD = 9.95; 71.4% men). Participants completed an online survey days after the race. The results showed that perceived stress would be related to greater use of negative self-talk. In addition, evaluation of others' emotions and emotional regulation would also explain the occurrence of negative self-talk. Likewise, the interaction between perceived stress and appraisal of one's own emotions would explain the occurrence of negative self-talk, this relationship being stronger among those with lower scores on appraisal of one's own emotions. Results and practical implications of the findings are discussed
Palabras clave
Emotional intelligence
Negative self-talk
Perceived stress
Runners
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Borrajo, E., Calvete, E., & Urquijo, I. (2024). Negative self-talk in runners: emotional intelligence and perceived stress as explanatory factors. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 70. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PSYCHSPORT.2023.102545
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