Comparison of CFD-DEM and MP-PIC in the simulation of metal powder conveying for Laser Metal Deposition
dc.contributor.author | Pedrolli, Lorenzo | |
dc.contributor.author | Achiaga, Beatriz | |
dc.contributor.author | Martínez de Arenaza, Inger | |
dc.contributor.author | López García, Alejandro | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-11-06T14:26:52Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-11-06T14:26:52Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.date.updated | 2024-11-06T14:26:52Z | |
dc.description.abstract | Pneumatic conveying of fine powders is essential for many industrial processes, includingLaser Metal Deposition (LMD), a Direct Metal Additive Manufacturing (DMAM) technology that buildssolid objects layer-by-layer using a laser to melt metal powder. To optimize the process, it is necessaryto have a correct understanding of the powder’s behaviour under the process condition.The coupled Computational Fluid Dynamics - Discrete Element Modelling (CFD-DEM) and MultiPhase- Particle In Cell (MP-PIC) are two popular Eulerian-Lagrangian models to simulate particleladen flows. This study compares them to analyse powder behaviour in a small channel of LMD machines.Results from the two methods differ significantly, with CFD-DEM offering a more accuraterepresentation of the physical reality, while MP-PIC is more computationally efficient. The study findsthat the CFD-DEM method produces higher fluctuations in the solids flow rate due to the formationof particle clusters, while MP-PIC displays a smooth and essentially uniform flow. The results suggestthat CFD-DEM should be used for more accurate and detailed studies of solids flow rate in pneumaticconveying systems, while MP-PIC can be used for preliminary studies and design optimization. | en |
dc.identifier.citation | Pedrolli, L., Achiaga Menor, B., Martinez de Arenaza, I., & López, A. (2024). Comparison of CFD-DEM and MP-PIC in the simulation of metal powder conveying for Laser Metal Deposition. OpenFOAM® Journal, 4, 26-40. https://doi.org/10.51560/OFJ.V4.91 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.51560/OFJ.V4.91 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2753-8168 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14454/1673 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.publisher | OpenCFD Ltd | |
dc.rights | © 2024 The Authors | |
dc.subject.other | Pneumatic conveying | |
dc.subject.other | Particle-laden flows | |
dc.subject.other | Lagrangian Multiphase | |
dc.title | Comparison of CFD-DEM and MP-PIC in the simulation of metal powder conveying for Laser Metal Deposition | en |
dc.type | journal article | |
dcterms.accessRights | open access | |
oaire.citation.endPage | 40 | |
oaire.citation.startPage | 26 | |
oaire.citation.title | OpenFOAM® Journal | |
oaire.citation.volume | 4 | |
oaire.licenseCondition | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 | |
oaire.version | VoR |
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