Functioning in schizophrenia: recommendations of an expert panel

Resumen
Functioning is a fundamental dimension across all aspects of life, frequently compromised or reduced in individuals with schizophrenia. However, the lack of a commonly agreed definition of functioning in schizophrenia makes it difficult to apply this concept in clinical practice. In this document, we make a detailed analysis of the literature to identify and define functioning and describe how it can be used in clinical practice today. We performed a preliminary literature search in the MEDLINE database (via PubMed) for articles discussing functioning in schizophrenia. The articles retrieved were then read and discussed by a panel of psychiatrists specialising in schizophrenia. The conclusions reached in this meeting formed the basis for a new exhaustive literature search for the purpose of synthesising the evidence published in the past 5 years. In this article, we show the importance a comprehensive, modern, homogeneous definition of functioning in schizophrenia, propose a definition of functioning, and put forward a series of recommendations for assessing functioning in clinical practice. We also review current unmet needs and highlight the need for a standardised tool for evaluating functioning.
Palabras clave
Functioning
Occupational performance
Scales
Schizophrenia
Descripción
Materias
Cita
Corripio, I., Fraguas, D., García-Portilla, M. P., Olivares, J. M., Sierra, P., & Sánchez, P. (2024). Functioning in schizophrenia: recommendations of an expert panel [Review of Functioning in schizophrenia: recommendations of an expert panel]. Schizophrenia Research, 270, 317-322. Elsevier B.V. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.SCHRES.2024.06.050
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