Physiological and mental health changes in cancer patients during the COVID-19 state of emergency

dc.contributor.authorGutiérrez Santamaría, Borja
dc.contributor.authorCastañeda Babarro, Arkaitz
dc.contributor.authorArietaleanizbeaskoa, María Soledad
dc.contributor.authorMendizabal Gallastegui, Nere
dc.contributor.authorGrandes Odriozola, Gonzalo
dc.contributor.authorCoca Núñez, Aitor
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-26T09:49:21Z
dc.date.available2025-05-26T09:49:21Z
dc.date.issued2023-03
dc.date.updated2025-05-26T09:49:21Z
dc.description.abstractBackgrounds: Due to the COVID-19 pandemic that we are currently facing, many governments across the world have declared a state of emergency and even confinements. This stressful situation, in addition to prolonged stays at home, may imply a radical change in lifestyle behavior and physical activity (PA). The aim of this study is to evaluate the physiological and psychological effects in cancer patients who changed their PA habits during the COVID-19 state of emergency in Spain. Methods: Thirty-three participants were evaluated pre- and post-state of emergency. A series of questionnaires was used to assess cancer-specific quality of life. Results : The most relevant results revealed significantly lower walking time (p < 0.001) and sitting time (p = 0.014). Upper and lower body strength also decreased significantly (p = 0.009 and 0.012, respectively) and oxygen consumption (VO2 peak) (p = 0.023). None of the parameters analysed showed significant differences for psychological aspects (QLQ-C-30 and SF-36) and body composition. Conclusion: Lower physical activity leads to negative physiological adaptation, particularly affecting cardiovascular and strength levels. While it is important to maintain the general population’s amount and intensity of exercise, this particularly vulnerable group’s physical capacity is vital to their health and well-being.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study has been funded by Instituto de Salud Carlos III through the project “PI18-00929” (Cofunded by European Regional Development Fund/European Social Fund “A way to make Europe”/“Investing in your future”)en
dc.identifier.citationGutiérrez-Santamaría, B., Castañeda-Babarro, A., Arietaleanizbeaskoa, M. S., Mendizabal-Gallastegui, N., Grandes, G., & Coca, A. (2023). Physiological and mental health changes in cancer patients during the COVID-19 state of emergency. Sport Sciences for Health, 19(1), 123-130. https://doi.org/10.1007/S11332-022-01008-W
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/S11332-022-01008-W
dc.identifier.eissn1825-1234
dc.identifier.issn1824-7490
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14454/2829
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherSpringer-Verlag Italia s.r.l.
dc.rights© The Author(s) 2022
dc.subject.otherCancer
dc.subject.otherIPAQ-S
dc.subject.otherPhysical activity
dc.subject.otherQLQ-C-30
dc.subject.otherSF-36
dc.titlePhysiological and mental health changes in cancer patients during the COVID-19 state of emergencyen
dc.typejournal article
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
oaire.citation.endPage130
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.startPage123
oaire.citation.titleSport Sciences for Health
oaire.citation.volume19
oaire.licenseConditionhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
oaire.versionVoR
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