Longitudinal changes in gambling, buying and materialism in adolescents: a population-based study

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dc.contributor.authorEstévez Gutiérrez, Ana
dc.contributor.authorJáuregui Bilbao, Paula
dc.contributor.authorMomeñe López, Janire
dc.contributor.authorMacía Guerrero, Laura
dc.contributor.author López González, Hibai
dc.contributor.authorIruarrizaga, Itziar
dc.contributor.authorRiquelme Ortiz, Conchi
dc.contributor.authorGranero, Roser
dc.contributor.authorFernández Aranda, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorVintró Alcaraz, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorMestre, Gemma
dc.contributor.authorMunguía, Lucero
dc.contributor.authorSolé Morata, Neus
dc.contributor.authorJiménez Murcia, Susana
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-05T07:38:19Z
dc.date.available2025-05-05T07:38:19Z
dc.date.issued2021-03-10
dc.date.updated2025-05-05T07:38:19Z
dc.description.abstractGambling disorder, gambling-related cognitive biases, compulsive buying, and materialistic values lead to impaired functioning in important areas of life. The aims of the present longitudinal study are (1) to evaluate the change produced after one year in those mentioned variables and (2) to examine the gender role in these changes and to analyze the mediational mechanisms among the variables of the study. The sample was composed of 182 adolescents (103 females and 79 males) from secondary education Spanish institutions who completed self-administered questionnaires. Structural equation modeling has been used to explore associations between the different variables. Our results show significant decreases in compulsive buying, materialism, and cognitive biases related to gambling after one year. Gambling disorder severity was directly related to cognitive distortions of gambling and being a man. Compulsive buying was associated with older age and the female gender. Materialism was associated with compulsive buying and the male gender. In conclusion, gambling disorder, gambling-related cognitive biases, compulsive buying, and materialistic values change over time in different ways, according to gender. The understanding of gambling disorder and compulsive buying in adolescents could potentially lead to early prevention and treatment programs for the specific needs of gender and ageen
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by Delegación del Gobierno para el Plan Nacional sobre Drogas (Government Delegation for the National Drugs Plan; refs: 2018I002; 2017I067) and Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII; FIS PI14/00290) and cofunded by FEDER funds/European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), a way to build Europe. CIBERObn is an initiative of ISCIII. We thank the CERCA Programme/Generalitat de Catalunya for institutional support. This manuscript and research was also supported by grants from the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (PSI2015-68701-R). The funders had no role in the study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. C.V.-A. is supported by a predoctoral grant awarded by the Ministerio de Educación, Cultura y Deporte (FPU16/01453), and G.M.-B. was supported by a postdoctoral grant from FUNCIVA. L.M. is supported by a postdoctoral grant from the Mexican Institution Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología-CONACYT (Science and Technology National Counsel)en
dc.identifier.citationEstévez, A., Jauregui, P., Momeñe, J., Macia, L., López-González, H., Iruarrizaga, I., Riquelme-Ortiz, C., Granero, R., Fernández-Aranda, F., Vintró-Alcaraz, C., Mestre-Bach, G., Munguía, L., Solé-Morata, N., & Jiménez-Murcia, S. (2021). Longitudinal changes in gambling, buying and materialism in adolescents: a population-based study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(6). https://doi.org/10.3390/IJERPH18062811
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/IJERPH18062811
dc.identifier.eissn1660-4601
dc.identifier.issn1661-7827
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14454/2646
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherMDPI AG
dc.rights© 2021 by the authors
dc.subject.otherCompulsive buying
dc.subject.otherGambling disorder
dc.subject.otherMaterialism
dc.subject.otherGambling cognitions
dc.subject.otherAdolescence
dc.subject.otherLongitudinal
dc.subject.otherTreatment
dc.titleLongitudinal changes in gambling, buying and materialism in adolescents: a population-based studyen
dc.typejournal article
dcterms.accessRightsopen access
oaire.citation.issue6
oaire.citation.titleInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
oaire.citation.volume18
oaire.licenseConditionhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
oaire.versionVoR
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